Sujet
Prince James Francis Edward Stuart, the 'Old Pretender', c1700 (1906). Artist: Unknown
Légende
Prince James Francis Edward Stuart, the 'Old Pretender', c1700 (1906). The son of King James II and Mary of Modena, James Stuart (1688-1766) was a claimant to the English and Scottish thrones. In 1701, after James II died in exile in France, James proclaimed himself King James III of England and VIII of Scotland, a claim supported by Louis XIV of France. He attempted an invasion in 1708, but failed to land on British soil. After George I became king in 1714, a rebellion occurred in Scotland (the Jacobite 'Fifteen' uprising). James landed in Scotland to lead the uprising, but left after the Battle of Sheriffmuir when it became clear that he had insufficient support. By now France was at peace with England after signing the Treaty of Utrecht and James was a political embarrassment to his former hosts. He spent the rest of his life surrounded by a Jacobite court in the Palazzo Muti in Rome, given to him by Pope Clement XI. A print from Queen Anne, by Herbert Paul, Goupil and Co, London, 1906.
The Print Collector collection
Date
1906
Crédit
Photo12/Heritage Images/The Print Collector
Notre référence
HRM19C50_026
Model release
Non
Licence
Droits gérés
Format disponible
50,2Mo (4,3Mo) / 32,3cm x 38,9cm / 3817 x 4594 (300dpi)